Food: Key #9 to Summiting Kilimanjaro

KilimanjaroI have the misfortune of being extremely food-friendly.

I love to eat just about anything. I can’t eat gluten, and soy and I don’t do well either, but I assure you if I could eat them, I would.

4,000-9,000 calories per day

Turns out, my love of food suited me quite well on Kilimanjaro. I have no idea how many calories I did burn per day, but estimates range from 4,000-9,000 per day burned on the climb. All I know was that it was pretty awesome, being able to eat as much food as I wanted and not have to worry about it. That will never, ever happen again in my life!

Food intolerances

I was pretty worried about the food before I got there. Being gluten-free can be a huge pain in the butt in the States sometimes, and I knew they like to serve plenty of carbs on Kilimanjaro for energy. I had visions of these plates of pasta being served to the rest of my group, and me trying to subsist on my Perfect Foods Bars. Those bars are like crack to me, but trying to subsist on them could prove to be a different story.

Fortunately, Tusker Trails was amazing. They ensured that everything I ate was gluten-free.

I had brought all sorts of digestive aids and supplements just in case, but by the fourth day I said to myself, “OK, they aren’t going to poison me” and stopped taking them.  [Read more...]

The No-Fail Weight Loss Plan

You’ve had it! You’ve tried every diet in the book – South Beach, Atkins, Ornish, the Zone, Cabbage Diet, Grapefruit Diet, the Master Cleanse. I’m sure there are hundreds more that I’m missing, but you get the idea.

Anyway, you’ve run the gamut, but you still aren’t the trim, svelte individual you have in your mind’s eye. Believe me, been there, done that!

There is a simple (but not easy) weight loss plan that:

  • Lets you eat what you want when you want.
  • Has just one rule.
  • And is GUARANTEED to work.

At this point I bet you are thinking, awesome someone else that is just going to tell me, “consume less than I eat and it will all work out in the end. Fantastic, I need that advice like I need a hole on my head.”

Yep, sadly that actually is the rule, but, I have a new twist on it that will give you a FOOLPROOF way of figuring out what your caloric target should be. And, wait for it, some structure so that you really can have your cake and eat it too.

Here are the magical steps:

1) Compute your BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate). BMR is the number of calories your body absolutely NEEDS to get through the day. It does not account for exercise, activity level, or bodyfat.

(I am using the Harris-Benedict Formula, as that is currently believed to be the most accurate)

Women: BMR = 655 + ( 4.35 x weight in pounds ) + ( 4.7 x height in inches ) – ( 4.7 x age in years )

Men: BMR = 66 + ( 6.23 x weight in pounds ) + ( 12.7 x height in inches ) – ( 6.8 x age in year )

2) Decide how many pounds per week you want to lose. It takes a 3500 calorie deficit to lose a pound, so choose carefully!

Weekly Deficit = pounds per week * 3500

3)     Compute your Weekly Caloric Total. It is a simple formula. (BMR * 7) – Weekly Deficit

Let’s look at a 40-year-old female that weighs 170 pounds, is 5’7” tall and wants to lose one pound a week.

BMR = 1,524

Weekly Deficit = 3,500

Weekly Caloric Total = (1524 * 7) – 3500 = 7,186 calories

4)     Divide those calories out through the week. If I divided the 7,186 by 7, I’d get 1,024 calories per day. But, daily totals, while very popular with weight loss programs DO NOT really work in real life.  I know you know that, I don’t know why diet “gurus” don’t.

Precise daily numbers look good on paper, but looking good on paper and working in the real world are two very different things. Being hungry all the time SUCKS, never feeling like you have a choice SUCKS, and having to perpetually turn down dessert, eating out, or even a BITE of your favorite chocolate SUCKS. So, this is why I’m a big fan of weekly averaging.

So, if you like your Friday lunch with your co-workers, go for it. In figuring out your week, start by deducting Friday lunch, and then spread your remaining calories out throughout the week.

The way I have made this program work for myself is that I prefer to have one large meal mid-afternoon, and then I eat very little in the morning and very little in the evening. My BMR is around 1550, so at 1 pound a week, I get to average about 1050 calories a day. That is what I shoot for, and then if I end up going out, I cut back a few hundred calories a day for the next few days.

Now, I’ve been a semi-professional dieter for probably close to 30 years, so I have a freaky knowledge of calorie counts all stored up in my head. You might not be able to get away with this. If you want a tracking tool, I highly recommend Lose It! if you have an iPhone. The Daily Plate at LiveStrong is a great online resource.

I’ve had to learn that hunger does not equal harm, and keep fresh veggies all cut up in the fridge at virtually all times. Some chicken or steak on a bed of spinach with some goat cheese is a fantastic, low-calorie meal that I’ve come to embrace.

Why Didn’t I Include Bodyfat?

Unless you are doing hydrostatic weighing, bodyfat is nothing more than an educated guess anyhow. Bodyfat scales have an error rate of +/- 8%. They are great for identifying trends in bodyfat if you are really consistent about the time of day and hydration levels in using it (most research indicates that your most accurate result is going to be mid-afternoon).

So, I’m simply eliminating that variable. The BMR is very accurate for all but the really lean (but then you probably aren’t reading this anyhow) and the very obese (BMR is still probably close enough to get you started).

What About Exercise?

Much like bodyfat, it’s all just an educated guess, and most modern research indicates that most solid 60-minute training sessions don’t burn more than 400 calories.

The way we ended up with such a discrepancy between what you find in calorie calculators and what we find in the real world is complicated:

  • We get efficient the more we do any activity. Being more efficient means we burn less calories doing the same exercise at the same intensity for the same amount of time. So, what happened when researchers went and computed calories burned during exercise, they measured someone who is brand new to that exercise, but you aren’t.
  • Body weight and body fat. We burn calories differently based upon our weight and bodyfat levels.
  • Metabolism. Everyone burns calories at a slightly different rate.
  • Marketing. The people who have those machines that tell you how much you burned on the treadmill have a stake in fudging the numbers a bit in their favor.
  • Intensity. The more intense the activity, the harder it is to maintain it for any length of time. So, while kettlebells, for example, may burn 1200 calories per hour, I don’t think I know anyone who can swing a kettlebell for a full hour without setting it down.

Not counting exercise also gives you a bit of wiggle room because calorie counts aren’t as accurate as we’d like to believe, and you probably don’t weigh and measure everything you put in your mouth. A little bit of undercounting here and a bit of overcounting there, and everything works out in the end!

Isn’t My Daily Caloric Limit Too Low or Unsafe?

As long as you play by the rules outlined above, no. BMR goes down as we age and with loss of lean body mass (which is why this program isn’t great for super-lean people). 70% of our calorie expenditure typically comes from BMR, so doesn’t it make sense to use it as our baseline?

That gives us another 30% for fudge factor in both calorie counting (we tend to underestimate) and exercise (we tend to overestimate).


As I said, simple, but not easy. This is hard work, and isn’t for everyone. Or, email me, and we’ll figure out a way to work together to achieve your weight loss goal. Everyone does better with a coach!

Food Revolution

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Are you taking part in the food revolution?

I’m talking about Jamie Oliver’s Food Revolution show on ABC.

In case you haven’t heard of it, here is the short version: Jamie Oliver, British celebrity chef, is taking the obesity problem in the US on head-on. After a successful run of his Food Revolution model in the UK, he came to Huntington, West Virginia, deemed the unhealthiest place in the US, to see if he can change people’s eating habits. The show is a reality show about that experience.

I’ve heard mixed reviews of the show outside the health and fitness industry, but no matter what you think of Jamie (I happen to have already been a huge fan), I give him HUGE props for taking on this initiative. His entire agenda is about getting people to eat whole foods again — it’s really that simple.

Did You Know?

  • The milk kids drink in school has as much added sugar in it as a can of soda?
  • There is now basically a double-wide casket because we’ve gotten so heavy. This casket can’t go in a hearse, needs to be lifted with a forklift, and requires a double plot at the cemetery. And, you can’t simply cremate the bodies because that causes it’s own set of problems.
  • We are raising the first generation of kids that has a shorter lifespan than their parents!
  • The US incurs $150 billion per year in health care costs directly related to our food choices?

Jamie won the 2010 TED Award for this project, and you can see his 18-minute talk on the topic here. He has some truly shocking, frightening, and disgusting visuals and statistics around the school food supply, so if you are up for being outraged and more than a little annoyed at the system, I suggest you watch it.

(In case you were thinking I was exaggerating about the statistics, he opens his talk with, “Sadly, in the 18 minutes it takes me to do this talk, four Americans will be dead from the food they eat.”)

Yes, 8 of the top 10 killers in the US, and other first-world countries, are lifestyle related. Which means that some simple — yes, simple — changes to what we eat can reverse this and lead to a longer, happier, and more productive life.

I think I’m lucky in that you, my readers, are already well-educated and doing the best they can for their families, so this month I’d like you to turn your focus outward and…

Join the Revolution

  • Watch the show — at least one episode; it’s on at 8pm Fridays on ABC. Yes, I can virtually guarantee this will be the only time I ask my clients to watch TV. No TV? You can stream it from ABC.com or watch it on Hulu.com.
  • Sign the petition. [link]
  • If you are a parent with school-aged children — or even if you are not — go to your local school and see what they are eating. Jamie has provided sample school menus and advice for how to work with your school cafeterias.
  • If you know your own eating could use some improving (and honestly, couldn’t we all), then Jamie has some stupid simple recipes up on the ABC web site. I watched him make this amazing-looking ginger beef stir fry thing all the way through last Friday’s episode — I ended up having to make it for myself the next night!

I’m grateful to Jamie raising the level of dialogue about food and obesity in this country. I believe that everyone wants to do right by their families, but not everyone has been blessed with the knowledge they need to do so.

Thank you for joining the revolution!

Move It Monday – Weekend Eating Habits Can Sabotage a Diet

How was your eating this past weekend?

Weekends tend to wreak havoc on even the most dedicated dieter’s plans. If it’s not your son’s soccer tournament, then it’s the dinner party, or the fast food you grabbed while our running errands on Saturday. But, it’s just one day, right?

Well, unfortunately, no.

Yes, it’s just one day on the calendar, but you can undo a week’s worth of work with one day of indulgences.

Let’s look at a few healthy food items that you might grab on the go, and see where they could fit in:

  • McDonald’s Grilled Chicken Sandwich. 420 calories. With the small fries, you are now up to 650 calories.
  • McDonald’s Premium Southwest Salad with Grilled Chicken. 320 cals.  (swap out for crispy chicken and bump up to 430 cals)
  • Starbucks blueberry scone. 460 cals. With your grande nonfat vanilla latte, and you are up to 660 calories for that “snack.”
  • Almonds. A couple dozen is 169 calories. Almonds (and all nuts) are a great snack, but the portion sizes are the killer — it’s about what you can fit in the palm of your hand.

From that list you can make some really great and some really bad choices. The day I looked up the Starbuck’s scone calories was the last day I ate a Starbucks scone.

Now, what about the dinner party:

  • Vodka cranberry. It depends upon the size of the pour, but for a cocktail drink, you are probably looking at 200-225 calories each.
  • Margarita. It’s almost 400 calories for an 8oz margarita. But, I venture to guess that most margaritas are well over 8 ounces, so let’s say 600 calories per margarita.
  • Red wine. 5 ounces is around 140 calories. 5 ounces is pretty close to what you’d get out at a restaurant, so if your friend’s are heavy pourers, you are drinking more than that.
  • Beer. It depends upon what you drink, but a non-light beer is going to be about 200 calories per pint.

What to do?

There are really two options:

  1. Plan life out perfectly, so you know exactly what you are going to eat when and where. I believe that that level of planning is unrealistic and unsustainable. Not to mention not a whole lot of fun!
  2. Go with the flow and adopt a caloric averaging technique. Rather than trying to shoot for a fixed number every day, shoot for a weekly and monthly caloric average so you can just let life happen. By averaging your days together, you are going to learn to better listen to your body, and make it OK to eat more or less based upon your mood, hormones, activity levels and life events. I talk more about this in my Jen’s Gem’s for the Healthy Writer column.

So, this week, stop and re-assess how you did last weekend, and make plans to get next weekend better.

Need some help with that? My clients will tell you that I’m a great accountability buddy and we can work together to figure out how to keep the weekends from derailing you progress. Drop me a note so we can figure out how to get started!

National Nutrition Month

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This month I’m hoping you to encourage you to step back and re-evaluate the relationship you and your loved ones have with food and mealtime.

What is Sustenance?

For many people, the word Sustenance simply means food. But, the definition of Sustenance is MUCH more broad:

1 a : means of support, maintenance, or subsistence : living b : food, provisions; also : nourishment
2 a : the act of sustaining : the state of being sustained b : a supplying or being supplied with the necessaries of life
3 : something that gives support, endurance, or strength

March is National Nutrition Month, and I frequently write about food, nutrition, and it’s overall impact on our lives and well-being, so I pulled some of my favorite posts to review. I know I was reminded of a lot of what I already knew about SUSTENANCE by going back through my posts, and I hope you enjoy reading them as much as I enjoyed putting this together for you.

Children and Nutrition

Food Allergies & Sensitivities

Grocery Shopping

Diet vs Exercise

Productivity & Creativity

Eating Habits for Weight Loss

I have a lot more on this topic that I didn’t list out, and I’ll be writing a lot more about nutrition yet this month. Be sure to check my blog regularly for more!

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